How To Set Multi Authentication in JWT

Today, online share with you how to set multi authentication in jwt with simple example. recently we are working with one laravel application and we are also built API for it. and we are required more then one table for authentication. you also see in JWT documentation it by default provide User model for authentication. but sometime we have required use another table also use for authentication in our API. for Ex. one for front API user and another for Admin API user.

This problem you easyly handle by help of this tutorials. please simple follow this step.

You may also check this link for JWT configure in laravel Restful API In Laravel 5.5 Using jwt Authentication

Suppose we have two table which we are want for authentication with JWT

1. users

2. admins

Step : 1 Add following route in routes/api.php

Route::post('auth/userlogin', 'ApiController@userLogin');
Route::post('auth/adminlogin', 'ApiController@adminLogin');

Step : 2 Create Controller

namespace AppHttpControllers;

use IlluminateHttpRequest;
use AppHttpControllersController;
use AppHttpRequests;
use Config;
use JWTAuth;
use JWTAuthException;
use AppUser;
use AppAdmin;

class ApiController extends Controller
{

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->user = new User;
        $this->admin = new Admin;
    }
    
    public function userLogin(Request $request){
		Config::set('jwt.user', 'AppUser'); 
		Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', AppUser::class);
		$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
		$token = null;
		try {
		    if (!$token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
		        return response()->json([
		            'response' => 'error',
		            'message' => 'invalid_email_or_password',
		        ]);
		    }
		} catch (JWTAuthException $e) {
		    return response()->json([
		        'response' => 'error',
		        'message' => 'failed_to_create_token',
		    ]);
		}
		return response()->json([
		    'response' => 'success',
		    'result' => [
		        'token' => $token,
		        'message' => 'I am front user',
		    ],
		]);
    }

    public function adminLogin(Request $request){
		Config::set('jwt.user', 'AppAdmin'); 
		Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', AppAdmin::class);
		$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
		$token = null;
		try {
		    if (!$token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
		        return response()->json([
		            'response' => 'error',
		            'message' => 'invalid_email_or_password',
		        ]);
		    }
		} catch (JWTAuthException $e) {
		    return response()->json([
		        'response' => 'error',
		        'message' => 'failed_to_create_token',
		    ]);
		}
		return response()->json([
		    'response' => 'success',
		    'result' => [
		        'token' => $token,
		        'message' => 'I am Admin user',
		    ],
		]);
    }
}

Step : 9 Test With Postman

You can test your API with postman and another API testing tool

Now we are ready to run our example so run bellow command ro quick run:

php artisan serve

Now you can open bellow URL on your browser:

http://localhost:8000

If you want to any problem then please write comment and also suggest for new topic for make tutorials in future. Thanks…